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Southern Chicken-Fried Steak with Black Pepper Gravy finished and ready to serve

Southern Chicken-Fried Steak with Black Pepper Gravy

Quick Answer

Southern Chicken-Fried Steak brines cube steaks in buttermilk, coats them in a craggy seasoned flour, fries them crisp, and smothers them in black pepper cream gravy.

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Chicken-fried steak is a cube steak wearing fried chicken’s best clothes, and the crust is the whole operation. These steaks get a 2-hour buttermilk brine with hot sauce and Worcestershire, then a double dredge in flour, cornstarch, spices, and baking powder. A few spoonfuls of the wet mixture are rubbed into the dry coating first, creating the little flour clumps that fry into those craggy, crunchy ridges instead of a smooth shell that looks like it came off an assembly line.

Keep the frying oil between 325°F and 350°F so the coating browns without burning before the beef is hot through, then move the steaks to a rack while you turn the skillet drippings into black pepper cream gravy. Reserved frying oil and browned bits form the roux, warm milk and cream build the body, and coarse black pepper keeps it from tasting timid. Spoon the gravy on right before serving so the steak stays crisp underneath. This is not the meal for someone hoping dinner might be “just a little something.”

Prep25 minutes plus 2 hours brining
Cook30 minutes
Total2 hours 55 minutes
Serves4 servings
DifficultyMedium

Ingredients

Servings
  • 4 beef cube steaks, 5–6 ounces each
  • 2 cups buttermilk
  • 2 teaspoons hot sauce
  • 1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce
  • 2 teaspoons kosher salt, divided
  • 1 teaspoon black pepper, divided
  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • ½ cup cornstarch
  • 2 teaspoons garlic powder
  • 2 teaspoons onion powder
  • 1 teaspoon smoked paprika
  • ½ teaspoon cayenne pepper
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • 2 large eggs
  • ½ cup buttermilk brine from the steaks
  • 2–3 cups peanut or vegetable oil, for frying
  • ¼ cup reserved frying oil
  • ¼ cup all-purpose flour
  • cups whole milk, warmed
  • ½ cup heavy cream
  • 1 teaspoon coarsely ground black pepper, plus more to taste
  • ½ teaspoon kosher salt, plus more to taste
  • ¼ teaspoon garlic powder

Instructions

  1. 1Place the cube steaks between sheets of plastic wrap and gently pound them to an even ¼-inch thickness. Whisk the buttermilk, hot sauce, Worcestershire, 1 teaspoon salt, and ½ teaspoon pepper in a shallow dish. Add the steaks, cover, and refrigerate for 2 hours.
  2. 2Combine the flour, cornstarch, garlic powder, onion powder, paprika, cayenne, baking powder, remaining 1 teaspoon salt, and remaining ½ teaspoon pepper in a wide bowl.
  3. 3Whisk the eggs with ½ cup of the steak brine in a second bowl. Drizzle 3 tablespoons of the egg mixture into the flour and rub it through with your fingertips to create small craggy clumps.
  4. 4Remove one steak from the brine and let the excess drip off. Press it firmly into the flour mixture, dip it in the egg mixture, then coat it in flour a second time. Press the coating onto the meat. Repeat with the remaining steaks and let them rest on a rack for 10 minutes.
  5. 5Pour ½ inch of oil into a large cast-iron skillet and heat to 350°F. Fry the steaks in batches for 3–4 minutes per side, adjusting the heat to keep the oil between 325°F and 350°F. Transfer to a wire rack and keep warm in a 225°F oven.
  6. 6Carefully pour off the frying oil, reserving ¼ cup along with the browned bits. Return the skillet to medium heat. Whisk in ¼ cup flour and cook for 1–2 minutes.
  7. 7Slowly whisk in the warm milk, then the cream. Simmer for 4–6 minutes, whisking often, until the gravy coats the back of a spoon.
  8. 8Season with black pepper, salt, and garlic powder. Spoon the hot gravy over the crisp steaks immediately before serving.

Nutrition Information

Estimated per serving: 1 of 4 servings.

1310Calories
69 gProtein
83 gCarbohydrates
79 gTotal Fat
27 gSaturated Fat
3 gFiber
15 gTotal Sugars
2000 mgSodium
320 mgCholesterol

Estimated from the ingredients and quantities in this recipe using standard food-composition values. Brand choices, trimming, cooking loss, optional ingredients, and actual portion size can change the numbers. How we calculate nutrition estimates.

Pro Tips

  • Rub a little of the egg mixture into the dry flour before dredging. Those craggy little clumps are what give the crust real texture instead of a flat, smooth coating.
  • Keep the oil between 325°F and 350°F. Too hot and the crust burns before the meat cooks through; too cool and it turns greasy instead of crisp.
  • Let the fried steaks rest on a wire rack, not paper towels. A rack keeps air moving underneath so the bottom crust stays crisp instead of steaming itself soft.

Substitutions

cube steaks → thin-cut round steak, tenderized with a mallet Cube steak is pre-tenderized; if using round steak, pound it well so it isn't tough.
buttermilk → whole milk plus 2 tablespoons lemon juice, rested 10 minutes A quick homemade buttermilk substitute that still tenderizes and tangs the brine.
peanut oil → vegetable or canola oil Any neutral, high-smoke-point oil works fine for frying.

Storage Instructions

Store leftover fried steaks and gravy separately in airtight containers in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat the steaks uncovered in a 375°F oven to re-crisp the crust, and warm the gravy on the stovetop with a splash of milk.

Make Ahead

You can bread the steaks up to 4 hours ahead and keep them on a rack in the fridge, uncovered, so the coating sets. Fry and make the gravy fresh right before serving for the best crunch.

Freezing

The gravy freezes well for up to 2 months; thaw and rewarm with a little milk to loosen it. Fried steaks lose their crisp crust in the freezer, so they're best enjoyed fresh.

Build the plate

Make It a Meal

Pair this recipe with a side, bread, and something sweet from the FAFO Kitchen.

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Lila is the editorial persona and visual host of Fork Around & Find Out Kitchen. Recipes presented in the Lila voice are developed, edited, and published under FAFO Kitchen's editorial standards.

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