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Clam Chowder finished and ready to serve

Classic New England Clam Chowder

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Classic New England clam chowder should be creamy without becoming a bowl of paste. This version gets its body from a small flour roux, russet potatoes, whole milk, and heavy cream, while reserved clam juice keeps the broth tasting unmistakably like clam instead of potato soup wearing seafood cologne. Bacon starts the pot because its rendered fat is too useful to waste. Onion, celery, and garlic soften in it; flour cooks for a minute; then clam juice, milk, water, potatoes, bay leaf, salt, and pepper simmer until the potatoes are fork-tender. The cream and chopped clams wait until the end. That timing protects both: hard boiling can split the dairy and turn tender clams rubbery faster than seems fair for something that spent its whole life avoiding this exact outcome.

Finish each bowl with the crisp bacon, parsley, and oyster crackers. The chowder lands rich but still spoonable, with soft potato, briny clam, smoky bacon, and enough black pepper to keep the cream from flattening everything into one note. Forty-five minutes, one pot, and no maritime apprenticeship required.

Prep20 minutes
Cook25 minutes
Total45 minutes
Serves4 servings
DifficultyEasy

Ingredients

Servings
  • 2 cans (6.5 ounces each) chopped clams, juice reserved
  • 4 slices bacon, diced
  • 1 medium onion, diced
  • 2 stalks celery, diced
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 3 medium russet potatoes, peeled and cubed
  • 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 2 cups whole milk
  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 bay leaf
  • Fresh parsley and oyster crackers, for serving

Instructions

  1. 1Cook bacon in a large Dutch oven over medium heat until crispy. Remove bacon, keep the fat in the pot.
  2. 2Add onion, celery, and garlic to the bacon fat. Cook 5 minutes until softened.
  3. 3Sprinkle flour over the vegetables and stir 1 minute to cook out the raw taste.
  4. 4Pour in reserved clam juice, milk, and 1 cup water. Add potatoes, bay leaf, salt, and pepper. Bring to a simmer.
  5. 5Cook 15 to 18 minutes until potatoes are fork-tender.
  6. 6Stir in heavy cream and clams. Simmer 3 to 4 minutes — don't boil or the cream will break.
  7. 7Remove bay leaf. Ladle into bowls and top with crispy bacon, parsley, and oyster crackers.

Nutrition Information

Estimated per serving: 1 of 4 servings.

590Calories
35 gProtein
43 gCarbohydrates
31 gTotal Fat
17 gSaturated Fat
4 gFiber
10 gTotal Sugars
870 mgSodium
165 mgCholesterol

Estimated from the ingredients and quantities in this recipe using standard food-composition values. Brand choices, trimming, cooking loss, optional ingredients, and actual portion size can change the numbers. How we calculate nutrition estimates.

Pro Tips

  • Don't boil the chowder after adding the cream. A gentle simmer keeps it smooth; a rolling boil makes it grainy.
  • Save and use the clam juice — it has more flavor than the clams themselves.
  • The chowder thickens as it sits. Add a splash of milk when reheating.

Substitutions

canned clams → fresh littleneck clams, steamed and chopped Fresh clams are better. Steam them, save the broth, chop the meat.
heavy cream → half-and-half for a lighter version Slightly thinner but still creamy.
russet potatoes → Yukon Gold for a creamier potato texture Yukon Golds hold their shape better.

Storage Instructions

Refrigerate for up to 3 days. Reheat gently over medium-low heat, stirring often. Do not boil.

Make Ahead

Make the full pot a day ahead — chowder tastes better the next day as the flavors develop.

Freezing

Freezing the finished chowder is not ideal because the potatoes and dairy can turn grainy or soft. If you need to freeze it, freeze the clam-and-potato base before the milk and cream when practical, then add the dairy while reheating.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make this ahead of time?

Yes. Make the chowder ahead, cool it promptly, and refrigerate it covered. Reheat gently without a hard boil so the milk and cream stay smooth, then add the crisp bacon garnish at serving.

How do I store the leftovers?

Refrigerate for up to 3 days. Reheat gently over medium-low heat, stirring often. Do not boil.

Can I freeze it?

Freezing the finished chowder is not ideal because the potatoes and dairy can turn grainy or soft. If you need to freeze it, freeze the clam-and-potato base before the milk and cream when practical, then add the dairy while reheating.

Can I adjust it for what I have on hand?

Yes. Tested adjustments on this recipe include canned clams → fresh littleneck clams, steamed and chopped; heavy cream → half-and-half for a lighter version; and russet potatoes → Yukon Gold for a creamier potato texture.

What's the most common mistake to avoid?

Don't boil the chowder after adding the cream. A gentle simmer keeps it smooth; a rolling boil makes it grainy.

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